Cinnamon new - A variety of apples, bred relatively recently, but already beloved by many gardeners.
This variety is distinguished by the beauty of the fruit, pleasant taste and light aroma of cinnamon.
It is due to its cinnamon flavor and flavor, variety and bears its name.
In contrast, Cinnamon Stripe has more large and juicy fruits and longer stored. Description and photo of the apple tree Cinnamon New - further in the article.
What kind is it?
Cinnamon new - very late autumn variety, rather he can be considered early winter
Used in central and North-Western regions of Russia and Belarus.
The variety is widespread in industrial cultivation and in amateur garden plots.
Apples ripen at the end of September and are stored around. 2-3 months at a temperature from -1 to +1 С and air humidity 95%. The cellar or cold basement is best suited for this purpose.
Whole, even, medium-sized apples are laid out in wooden or plastic boxes and sprinkled with sawdust and straw.
These apples are used for making compotes and juices, and for fresh use. Main Storage Disease - Wilt. Differ good transportability.
Pollination of this variety should be paid attention, because he is self-infertile and quite late. To get a good harvest, one should plant early and late autumn ripening trees.
Description of the Cinnamon brand new
What does the apple tree Cinnamon new and its fruits look like?
Tree very tall with a broom crown at a young age and more rounded and lush - in the period of maturity.
The main branches grow at a fairly sharp angle to the trunk. On the trunk of the bark is dark brown, brown.
The shoots are rather leafy, thick.
The leaves are medium and large, oval with a pointed uneven base.
Petioles small, thick, small buds.
Learn about other autumnal varieties of apple trees: Uslada, Uspenskoye, Kutuzovets, Pepin Saffron, Flashlight, Sunshine, Ural bulk, Scala, Freshness, Screen, Yantar, Uralets, Lyubava.
Fruits are enough large, smooth, one-dimensional. The skin is dense, yellowish with red spots and dark stripes. Apple is sweet and sour, juicy. Dessert pulp, creamy pink with a hint of cinnamon.
A photo
Breeding history
Variety Cinnamon new was bred S.I. Isaev in Institute of Gardening them. Michurin as a result of crossing the variety Cinnamon Striped with Welsey. The result was a variety with the best qualities of parental varieties.
The advantages of Cinnamon new include: good winter hardiness of the tree, resistance to scab and powdery mildew, excellent taste, one-dimensional fruit.
Of the disadvantages: slow increase of yields and late entry into fruiting, fruits do not appear every year and have not very long shelf life.
Natural growth region
This variety is zoned for Central and Northwest region and Ural, but due to its cold resistance can be grown everywhere.
The highest yields were observed in South-Western region of Belarus.
Yield
Cinnamon New begins to fruition rather late on 6-8 year after landing. In young trees, the yield is small, increasing slowly.
At the age of 18-20 years yield may be about 250-320 c / ha. At the same age, fruiting occurs at intervals of a year. High tree height may make harvesting difficult.
High yields are different varieties of apple trees: Antey, Malinovka, Kuibyshev, Daughter of Pepinchik, Apple Spas, Phoenix of Altai, Bely Pour, Lobo, Gala, Papirovka, Winter Pear, Antonovka dessert, Stroyevskoe.
Planting and care
To get a good harvest, you need to properly plant and care for an apple tree. Then the harvest will make you happy.
Under the apple trees fit forest, sandy, loamy and sod soils. Apple trees feel better on small, well-blown slopes.
Be sure to carry out the preparation, cultivation of the soil and liming.
Landing can be carried out both in spring and autumn.
But in the spring it is necessary to keep within the period from melting snow to swelling of the kidneys. Autumn planting is produced in October, 15-20 days before the real frosts.
Landing pits are prepared in advance.
The depth and width of the pit may depend on the depth of the groundwater.
Average 50-70 cm. diameter and about 1-1.5 m. depth.
In the finished hole a length of 8-10 cm is driven in. dug out a layer of soil mixed with humus below the sapling.
Mineral fertilizers are added. When the fertilizer has settled mono start planting.
The seedling is placed close to the peg, on the north side. Wherein root neck should be 5-8 cm protrude from the soil.
Roots gently straighten and fall asleep ground.
After planting, the well is plentifully watered and mulched. The seedling is connected to the peg with the help of a weakly tied twine. 3-4 weeks bandage more tightly.
The first feeding can be done with a growth stimulator. In 2 weeks after landing. It is advisable to cover young saplings for the winter.
In the first year of life, the sapling is fed several times: in the spring they carry out the nitrogen root dressing, and in the summer - 2-3 foliar ones.
For foliar fertilizing use special liquid fertilizers and carry out every 2 weeks. Later, before the start of fruiting, they carry out a nitrogen root dressing in the spring and potash-phosphoric in the fall.
It is necessary to weed and loosen the tree trunk circle.
Fruiting trees feed 3-4 times a year.
First dressing spend in early may the second - at the beginning of flowering, the third - in the period of pouring fruit and the fourth - after harvesting.
Top dressing make root, organic and mineral fertilizers.
Before feeding good watering is needed. After fertilization, the soil is watered again abundantly.
You can apply and foliar feeding with special mineral fertilizers.
The first pruning is formative. Held in the first year after landing.
3-4 years later After the first pruning, annual pruning is carried out for normal crown formation. Anti-aging pruning is done on old trees to remove dried or diseased branches.
Do not forget about regular watering and whitewashing trunks lime mortar to protect against pests.
Watch a video about what kind of care an apple tree needs in the fall.
Diseases and pests
Apple variety Cinnamon new almost not affected by scab and does not suffer from fungal diseases.
Like all apple trees, it is susceptible to pest attacks: tsvetodeda, aphids, moth and sawfly.
To combat them you need: clean the tree from the old bark, cultivate the soil around the tree, cut and burn dry and affected branches.
You can spray insecticides.
Cinnamon new - a great variety, gaining increasing popularity among gardeners.
It is valuable not only for its taste and appearance, but also for its unpretentiousness and resistance to disease.
And with proper care, an excellent harvest of these wonderful apples is provided for many years.
