Mountain ash is a very simple shrub, which with many years of cultivation pleases the eye with its flowering almost all summer. Chaffinch in landscape design has more than 10 varieties, but we consider only the five most popular and attractive.
Description and features of the mountain ash
Mountain ash as a hedge is very popular, since the height of an adult shrub can exceed 2 meters, and at the same time it widely spreads its leaves. Since this plant has leaves similar to mountain ash, this name is also attributed to it. 
However, unlike mountain ash, leaves near the mountain ash have sharp-eared edges and a pointed tip. In the spring, when the leaves just bloom, the crown of the shrub has an attractive pinkish-orange color. But in the future, it becomes habitual green, as another decoration appears - inflorescences. But in the fall, the leaves again change their color and turn into yellowish-red. But the inflorescences have a white and yellow color, as well as a strong pleasant aroma and large size. Looks like florets on panicles.
The period of flowering at the fieldfare lasts for three months - from June to the very end of August. However, the first flowering on a bush appears only from 2-3 years old, after which the field soldier pleases with flowers annually. After flowering the panicle is better to cut, because in the future they are formed not quite attractive fruits.
The ashberry breeds in many ways, in particular, it can be planted on a site through a sprouted cutting or by dividing a bush. But if you have a lot of bushes on the site, then you will also have access to a method of breeding by young plants - young processes that appear around the bush from its roots. They just need to dig and transplant in a convenient place.
Important! When breeding grassfields by young plants, it is possible to transplant seedlings even in autumn, as the plant is quite resistant to cold. However, it is better to do this at the end of September, so that the plant can adapt, and for the winter it is better to hide.
Regarding the features of the landing, you should pay attention to the following features of the mountain ash:
- the plant survives well even in shady places;
- can land both alone and group plantings, especially if you want to create a hedge;
- suitable for landing on the shore of the reservoir;
- responds well to regular haircuts.
Important! When planting a fieldfare, take into account the fact that during its growth it will form a large and strong root system. Because of this, it can be used to strengthen the soil, but for the same reason other crops will not grow near it, since the soil will be depleted regularly even by moisture.
It is worthwhile to conclude that the fieldfare is excellent for the middle lane, since most of its varieties are quite hardy and can winter without digging outside. In addition, in folk medicine, the properties of grassy are valued, for which they often use shrub flowers.
This plant is effective in:
- rheumatism, for the treatment of which a water infusion of flowers which have just blossomed are ingested;
- severe bleeding, including internal, uterine, and frequent bleeding from the nose. For such treatment, a decoction of leaves and flowers is used;
- diarrhea and tuberculosis even roots are used;
- gynecological diseases, for which infusions are prepared from the bark and leaves of the shrub;
- helminths and other problems in the bowels;
- Herbal teas made from the already well-time panicles are used for colds and sore throats.
Types of Fieldfare
Mountain ash is a common shrub in China, southern Siberia, Mongolia and southern Japan. About 10 ornamental varieties were created using the selective method. The most attractive ones are described below.
Frittgrain felt (Sorbaria tomentosa)
We are talking about a mountain ash up to 6 meters high. It can reach a similar height in about 6–7 years of active growth if regular haircuts were not carried out. The homeland of this variety is East Asia, where it is often found in natural conditions even on the slopes of mountains. Despite such a large growth potential and external attractiveness, the felt fieldfare does not bloom. Another disadvantage is the poor tolerance of cold weather. For this reason, it is recommended to land only in the southern regions of Ukraine.
Mountain ash tree (Sorbaria arborea)
This is another variety that has been acclimatized in the middle climatic zone. A distinctive feature of the tree-eating is the slow growth. However, within 10 years this shrub can even reach 6 meters, although this is practically not happening in the middle lane. Unlike the felted fieldfare, the tree blooms, and the flowering period extends from July to August. The frost resistance is excellent, so even when planting a variety in the north of Ukraine, it survives well and endures harsh winters without damage.
Did you know? While caring for a shrub, it is very important to regularly remove weeds near it, but it is not worth digging around the stem. Do not forget about the introduction of organic dressings, which the grass-nile likes very much, although it can do without them.
Lindley Fieldkeeper (Sorbaria lindleyana)
Like the rest of the representatives, this variety of fieldfare is deciduous shrub, but it is better to plant it in the southern regions. With active growing season, the shrub can stretch to a height of 3 meters. The leaves of the shrub are large enough, can have up to 25 cm in length. In the summer, they are characterized by a light green color, but in the fall they become carmine.
Virtually the only flaw in the Lindley variety - this is the appearance of the first inflorescences only in the 4-5th year of growth, but it blooms from July to the end of August. The frost resistance is average - the bush withstand the lowering of the mercury column to -20 ° C. Only in rare winters can its shoots be frozen. When planting for this variety, it is better to choose a place that gets a lot of sunlight, since Lindley's field man is the only one among the varieties that negatively reacts to shading.
Pallas Fieldfare (Sorbaria pallasii)
The birthplace of Pallas's mountain ash is alpine hills, where it can be found even on stony slopes, as well as the countries of the Far East and eastern Siberia.
Distinctive features of a grade:
- the small size of the bush, which can stretch only up to 2-3 meters;
- At a young age, the shoots of the shrub are completely bare and differ in brown color, however with age the bark on them begins to flake off;
- the leaves of Pallas's mountain-dog are rather long - about 15 cm, painted in a dark green color, which turns yellow with the arrival of autumn;
- flowers form large inflorescences, differ in a white or cream-white color;
- refers to the early ripening plants, which in the second year of the growing season delight with attractive flowering.
Pallas Fieldfare is possible to use for mass ornamental plantings and the creation of attractive hedges in park areas. All methods are suitable for its reproduction, including even seed. Winter hardiness of the grasshoppers of this variety is quite high. Responsive to pruning, after which the growth of shoots becomes even more active.
But Pallas has a drawback: since over the years the bark begins to peel off on its shoots, this reduces their longevity. Therefore, from time to time there is a need to remove old shoots, in which places young ones will appear.
Mountain ashberry (Sorbaria sorbifolia)
Mountain ash is the most common and was introduced to our region from Asian countries. In the natural environment is found in Siberia. In height it is pulled out only up to 2 m, which is quite enough when landing for decorative purposes. Differs erect shoots and sprawling attractive crown. At a young age, the shoots have a light green color, but with age they become grayish-brown.
The variety is distinguished by large leaves that have a pinkish color in early spring, but then become light green, and in the fall - dark red or yellowish. But the flowers, like other varieties, are white. The variety is frost resistant, has no problems with transplants and haircuts. Particularly attractive this grassfly in the period of mass flowering of numerous plantings.
Did you know? Another variety similar to rowan rybinolistnom, is sam sam. It is a compact shrub, which can reach a height of no more than 1 m. Its distinguishing feature is the honey color of the leaves, which also have a golden hue. Most frost resistant.
In conclusion, it is worth noting that when transplanting this plant, it should be taken into account where the mountain ash grows. After all, if a particular variety does not suit the terrain and climate, it may die or not overwinter. Therefore, the choice of varieties should be treated very carefully.
