Carrots: harvesting and storage for the winter - terms and rules of harvesting

Most gardeners believe that carrots not afraid of frost, therefore it can be cleaned up to the end of October.

The other part disputes this opinion and argues in favor of what is necessary. meet certain deadlines.

So which of these parties is right? When to dig carrots and beets for storage from the garden? It is necessary to deal with this in detail.

Timing

When to remove carrots from the garden for storage? On timing of carrot harvesting several factors may influence:

  • the condition in which the plants are located;
  • temperature conditions;
  • plant varieties;
  • the purpose with which carrots are grown.
In ancient Russia September 13 considered the last day when to remove carrots for storage.

And in this principle there is a simple justification - if temperature drops to +4 degrees Celsius, the carrot is no longer growing. If it happens decrease to -3 degrees Celsiusthen gray rot appears on the plant. Therefore, it is recommended to dig carrots before the first frost.

However, early digging is also not necessary.

Experienced gardeners explain this by saying that the carrot was in the warm soil and if you suddenly transfer it to cold room, then crop losses will be significant.

But this moment belongs mainly to late ripening varieties. The term mid-season varieties is about 80-110 days.

Lower leaves may turn yellow - and this will be an additional sign that the carrot is ripe. The time must be calculated correctly, because if you overdo this plant in the ground, then its taste can deteriorate significantly.

There are also varieties of carrots that ripen early. They are collected in the middle of summer. From this plant you can make tasty and healthy vitamin salads.

When to clean carrots and beets for the winter? Tips from a specialist By the time of harvesting carrots and beets for storage in this video:

More information about harvesting beets for winter storage can be found on our website.

Cleaning technique

How to properly remove carrots for storage? Medium and short root vegetables need to clean manually. Carrots in the ground, adheres to one hand, while the other hand should firmly grip the tops. A long carrot is digging through with fork either shovels.

Basically, many people decide to dig it with a shovel. After all, you can accidentally fork with hurt or pierce carrot. This should be done so that the roots do not hurt and do not break. The top layer of the earth rises along with the carrot. After that, you need to pull it out gently holding the tops.

There is a definite opinion that the plant should be left on the ground for several days. Supposedly the nutrients from the aboveground part of the plant will pass to the underground part. Unfortunately, this opinion wrongly.

Everything happens completely opposite - the root crop can dry out if the tops will pull off all the juice. Therefore, the tops should be cut as soon as the ground has dried on the roots. How to do it? There are several ways:

  • unscrew by hand;
  • cut with a knife to two millimeters from the top of the carrot head.

Thus, the shelf life of the plant will increase significantly.

But how to leave the carrots to spend the winter right in the ground in the garden, you can find out by reading our article.

When to dig carrots for storage? Clean carrots exclusively in good weather.

Novice gardeners are sometimes interested, whether to dry carrot. The clear answer is no.

Before you put it in storage, you need a carrot damp.

You can also use and lunar calendar, which is already liked by many experienced gardeners. Its benefits are simply undeniable. After all, the care of plants does not occur anyhow, but agrees with the rhythms that Nature determines. When to dig carrots for storage on the lunar calendar? For example, are considered favorable days for cleaning 3, 5 and 10 numbers.

You can clearly see the cleaning of carrots by an experienced gardener with a shovel in this video:

Storage features

What are the features of harvesting and storing carrots for the winter? Carrots root vegetables put in storage, must be:

  • healthy
  • without damage,
  • not frostbitten
  • dense.

Read about how to prepare carrots for long-term storage on our website. This plant will be excellently stored in piles, holes and cellars.

Basically her put in the cellarTherefore, it is necessary to consider this method in more detail. You can learn more about the rules of carrot storage in the cellar from our article.

If in the cellar the shelves are made of wood, then they must be pre-treated with a special solution. copper sulphate. You can also decompose the carrots in boxes, which are poured river sand.

The algorithm of actions in this case is as follows:

  1. In order for the sand to be decontaminated, it needs to be pre to ignite.
  2. Carrots fit in boxes, periodically interspersed in wet sand. Mostly they do it in various villages and villages.
  3. If the sand is replaced sawdust, then conifers should be used mainly.

Also quite interesting is this method known as coating. Two options are possible:

  1. Wet method. In this case, the roots should be dipped into the chalk solution. After that, they are dried.
  2. Dry way. It involves dusting root crops with powdered chalk. Thus, the risk of harmful microorganisms on carrots is reduced.

Before you put the carrot in the cellar, it is thoroughly washed and briefly immersed in an infusion consisting of onion peel. You can pre-place the plant in plastic bags.

You can also store carrots in clay shell. It is very simple to make it - it is enough to dip a root vegetable for 3 minutes. clay mass. After that, it is removed and carefully dried.

Clay shell should not be brokenwhen the carrots will be placed in wooden boxes.

Of course, in the absence of a cellar, you can try to preserve the harvest of carrots at home, in which our article will help you.

So, proper cleaning and storage of carrots significantly prolong its useful properties. After you learn all the simple wisdom, you can get big, healthy and tasty harvests.

Cleaning carrots for storage by hand and rules for trimming in this video:

Watch the video: HARVESTING TIPS: WHEN TO PULL OUT VEGETABLES Root Crops. Vegetable Gardening in Pots (December 2024).