A clean home is a healthy family. This expression is very accurate when describing methods of control and prevention of dust mites. The presence of microscopic arthropods in the home can lead to allergies, rhinitis, dermatitis and conjunctivitis in humans. Therefore, it is imperative to fight insects.
Since it is very difficult to notice the appearance of dust mites in the house with the naked eye, people can live next door to them for years without even knowing it.
Ideal living environment in the house
Dust mites mainly accumulate in places like:
- A bag for collecting dust in a vacuum cleaner.
- Bed, namely mattresses, pillows, blankets, bedding.
- Upholstery of sofas, armchairs.
- Carpets, Palaces.
- Clothing.
- Stuffed Toys.
- Human hair and skin.
- Pet hair and more.
Microscopic arthropods feed on the epidermis, namely dead skin particles. Therefore, human habitation is an ideal habitat, because during the day several tens of millions of skin scales peel off from each of us.
In addition, for a safe life they need several conditions:
- room temperature 18-25 degrees;
- humidity 70-80%;
- darkness.
That is why insects so love to settle in a person’s bed.
In bed, mattress and bedding are collected 70% of the tickin the apartment. A mattress in the absence of any treatment after three years can turn into a den of dust mites and consist of 10% of the tick and its excrement.
At what temperature do they die and under what circumstances can they not live?
Regular wet cleaning of the premises, washing carpets and rugs, changing bedding and other methods of cleaning the house of organic compounds will deprive the mites of food, and therefore lead to their death.
At what temperature do ticks die? Reducing the temperature to 10 degrees and below and lowering the humidity to 40% will significantly reduce the activity of parasites. If such conditions persist for two weeks, dust mites will die. They also die at temperatures above 60 degrees.
Dust mites do not tolerate laundry and ironingtherefore, to get rid of them, it is necessary to wash clothes and underwear in time.
Is it possible to get rid of yourself or is it better to turn to disinfectors?
Learn how to get rid of insects living in the dust. It’s impossible to completely get rid of dust mites, as these arthropods easily penetrate through cracks or through clothing. At home, it is only possible to significantly reduce the population of ticks. For this you need to hold several events:
- Get rid of old pillows, carpets, mattresses, soft toys and other dust carriers. It is possible to replace pillows and blankets from down on pillows and blankets from artificial hypoallergenic materials, but not from a padding polyester.
If it is impossible to get rid of the above items, they should be washed using specially selected anti-mite additives or at a water temperature of 65 degrees.
- To carry out wet cleaning of the dwelling at least 1 time per day.
- Use washing vacuum cleaners, adding antitick-borne preparations to the solution.
- Purchase air purifiers with ultraviolet. UV lamps can destroy arachnids within two hours.
- Keep pets out of bed. Pet hair retains ticks that can travel long distances.
These methods will help reduce the population of dust mites, but they will not get rid of them at all, therefore, it is better to use disinfectors to treat the room.
If the state of health deteriorates, it is necessary to diagnose the apartment as soon as possible.. If experts have identified the presence of arachnids in the house, then an apartment should be disinfected immediately.
Step-by-step instruction: how to deal with arachnids in an apartment and their influence with the help of processing by various means?
Benzyl benzoate
This is a skin treatment agent. The drug begins to act immediately after application and retains its properties for 36 hours after application to the skin. In order to destroy dust mites, it is necessary to spread the body with an agent (cream or ointment) and do not wash it off for 36 hours. Sometimes after applying the drug may appear burning in the neck or wrist. There is nothing to worry about, it is the body's usual reaction to ointment.
It is better to be smeared with benzyl benzonate on the day when there is no need to leave the house, because the product has a strong chemical smell. Ticks die when approaching a person.
Wash off the product with warm water after 36 hours.
Staloral allergy to arthropods living in the dust
This is a drug aimed at treating allergies. The active ingredient of the drug is an extract of tick allergenInjected under the tongue in small doses for a long time. As a result, the sensitivity of immunity to dust mites decreases in humans, that is, hypersensitivity is replaced by a normal immune response.
It is very simple to use Staloral for allergies to mites that love dust and emit allergens, for this it is necessary to apply the tool on the initial course according to the instructions:
- Remove the plastic cap from the bottle and remove the metal cap, then remove the stopper.
- Attach the dispenser and press it from above so that a click is heard.
- Remove the orange dispenser ring and press 5 times to fill it with the solution.
- Place the tip of the dispenser under the tongue, click on the dispenser the required number of times prescribed in the instructions.
- Hold the product for 2 minutes under the tongue.
- Wipe the dispenser and put an orange ring on it.
Easy air spray
This is a bacteriological drug against ticks, the composition of which contains only natural ingredients. This composition is designed to eliminate the appearance of an allergic reaction to its components. In addition, the components of the tool have a short half-life, which means that no spray particles remain in the air after the end of its action.
Spray can handle any surface and laundry when washing. In addition to fighting dust mites, it eliminates headaches, sneezing, runny nose, and other allergy symptoms.
Spray Alergoff
It is an aerosol that kills ticks and eliminates its allergens. How to kill ticks? Spray should be applied to pillows, blankets, mattresses, upholstered furniture and carpets. After treatment with a means of dust mites are destroyed and do not bother for 7 months. In addition, the spray is not harmful to humans and pets.
How to destroy folk remedies?
Tea tree oil
Tea tree oil is an antiseptic known to all. When it enters the body of the tick, its metabolic processes are disturbed.
Ingredients:
- tea tree ether - 10 drops;
- water - 50 ml;
- tincture of Eleutherococcus.
Cooking method:
- Mix tea tree ether and water.
- Heat the solution to 35-37 degrees
- Add a few drops of tincture of Eleutherococcus.
Mode of application:
- Wipe the face, neck and body with oil, avoiding the skin around the eyes.
- For convenience, you can pour the solution in a spray bottle and splash it on the body.
A vacuum cleaner
Excellent tool to combat dust mites. Washing vacuum cleaners such as Kirby, Eureka, developed in conjunction with NASA, allow you to capture the smallest particles. Vacuum cleaners include replaceable filters that allow you to recycle waste and destroy the source of arachnids.
Steam generator
Steam generators are easy to use and do not hit the pocket.. To process the surface, you need to pour water into the device and turn on the appropriate mode. Surface treatment should last 2-4 minutes. If you carry out surface treatment with a steam generator at least 2 times a day, you can get rid of ticks for a long time.
Ozone generator
Does these arachnids kill ozone? It is not proven that the ozone generator affects the destruction of dust mites. In addition, it can seriously harm human health, as it violates the usual metabolism and knocks circadian circadian rhythms.
Prevention of re-infection of housing
In order for dust mites not to appear in the house as long as possible, it is necessary:
- Regularly carry out wet cleaning in the apartment.
- Air home.
- To wash clothes at least once a week.
- In cold weather, carry carpets and blankets outside for a few hours, so you can protect yourself from the appearance of new ticks.
- Monitor the condition of the skin and hair of pets.
When parasites appear in the house, it is not that unpleasant, but even dangerous to health. Therefore, when dust mites appear, it is necessary to immediately take measures to destroy them. Fortunately, there are a lot of such methods, everyone can choose the most suitable one for themselves. When the state of health deteriorates, it is necessary to turn to disinfectors, otherwise you can develop pathologies such as:
- allergy;
- rhinitis;
- dermatitis;
- conjunctivitis.
