How do flowers of Jerusalem artichoke look and what are they used for? The best folk recipes decoctions and infusions

Not everyone knows that flowers of Jerusalem artichoke not only serve as a bright decoration of the garden plots, but also have healing properties. Folk remedies from the flowers of earthen pear can be easily prepared at home.

Such infusions and decoctions help alleviate the condition in various diseases and have virtually no contraindications. From this article you will learn about how this plant blooms and for what reasons it may not bloom, what healing properties the buds have and how to brew them correctly in order to obtain the desired therapeutic effect.

Brief botanical description

Jerusalem artichoke or sunflower tuberiferous - perennial plant of the Astrovye family, subfamily trubkotsvetkovye. The Latin name is Helianthus tuberŠ¾sus. Small flowers are combined into inflorescence - a basket with a diameter of from two to ten centimeters. The basket contains 50-60 flowers. Along the edges are false-asexual asexual flowers, in the middle - tubular bisexual.

Five stamens grow together anthers, forming a tubule. Ovary is single-numbered, with an orange column. The stigma is two-part. On one plant can be from one to five to fifty inflorescences or more. Pollination cross, perhaps its own pollen.

How does bloom?

Jerusalem artichoke begins to bloom in early August. Earthen pear baskets look like sunflower flowers, but they are smaller. Inflorescences are yellow or light orange, with a brownish core. Flowering continues until October.

A photo

Next you can see how the flowering earthen pear looks in the photo.



The reasons for the lack of flowering

The lack of flowering of Jerusalem artichoke is not a problem if seeds are not needed. The main thing - to successfully formed tubers. If the plant does not bloom, he did not have enough warm days.

Attention: In order to achieve the flowering period, some varieties of earthen pears require a long day and at least 200 warm days.

Medicinal properties and contraindications

Properly prepared flowers of Jerusalem artichoke have a positive effect on the human body:

  • improve blood circulation;
  • purify the blood;
  • cleanse the body of toxins from alcohol and food poisoning;
  • relieve headaches;
  • eliminate cramps in the organs of the gastrointestinal tract. They fight rezy, intestinal colic, heartburn;
  • lower pressure;
  • have anti-inflammatory properties.

Indications for use:

  1. inflammation of the mouth and throat;
  2. hoarseness, hoarseness;
  3. burns;
  4. bruises;
  5. skin diseases;
  6. hair loss, deterioration of the hair;
  7. dandruff;
  8. toothache;
  9. diseases of the musculoskeletal system;
  10. headache;
  11. hypertension;
  12. diseases of the digestive system;
  13. poisoning;
  14. anemia;
  15. hemorrhoids.

The only contraindication to treatment with topinambur flowers is individual intolerance. Earthen pear allergy is rare. However, before using the infusions of flowers is recommended to consult a doctor.

Step-by-step instructions for therapeutic use.

Flowers of an earthen pear are used in traditional medicine. From them prepare broths and infusions. Both fresh and dried raw materials are suitable for this. Flowers are collected in September, cutting under the very heads. Dry in a cool ventilated place without access to direct sunlight.

Recipe simple infusion

Ingredients:

  • dry crushed flowers of Jerusalem artichoke - 1 tablespoon;
  • water - 0.5 l.

Cooking:

  1. To boil water.
  2. Pour boiling water over the flowers.
  3. Close the container with a lid.
  4. Wrap a towel.
  5. Keep in a warm place for one hour.
  6. Strain the infusion.

Depending on the disease in the extract of Jerusalem artichoke can include additional components.

Headache

With melissa

Ingredients:

  • Jerusalem artichoke flowers - 1 tablespoon;
  • lemon balm herb - 1 tablespoon;
  • water - 2 cups.

Cooking:

  1. Bring water to a boil.
  2. Pour a mixture of flowers and grass with boiling water.
  3. Capacity to close and send in a warm place for half an hour.
  4. Filter the drink.

Use: Take 3 tablespoons of the resulting infusion three times a day on an empty stomach. Continue treatment until complete recovery.

With a letter

Ingredients:

  • dry flowers of the earth pear - 1 tablespoon;
  • grass letter - 1 tablespoon;
  • water - 2 cups.

Cooking:

  1. To boil water.
  2. Pour boiling water into a mixture of flowers and grass.
  3. Close the dishes with a lid.
  4. Keep in a warm place for 40 minutes.
  5. Strain.

Use: Single portion of infusion - 3 tablespoons. The frequency of admission - three times a day before meals. Continue drinking until the pain disappears.

With Hypericum grass

Ingredients:

  • dried flowers of Jerusalem artichoke - 1 tablespoon;
  • Hypericum herb - 1 tablespoon;
  • water - 2 cups.

Cooking:

  1. To boil water.
  2. Mix dry flowers and grass.
  3. Pour boiling water.
  4. Keep an hour in a sealed container.
  5. To filter

Use: Take 3 tablespoons three times a day until the pain subsides.

With leaves of fireweed

Ingredients:

  • dry petals of flowers of an earth pear - 1 tablespoon;
  • leaves of fireweed - 1 tablespoon;
  • water - 2 cups.

Cooking:

  1. Mix flowers and leaves.
  2. Pour boiling water.
  3. Close the container.
  4. Leave in a warm place for half an hour.
  5. Filter the infusion.

Use: Dosage and frequency of administration - three times a day on an empty stomach, one third of a glass. The duration of the course is until complete recovery.

With increased pressure

With oregano

Ingredients:

  • Jerusalem artichoke flowers - 1 tablespoon;
  • dry oregano - 1 tablespoon;
  • water - 2 cups.

Cooking:

  1. Mix topinambur and oregano.
  2. Pour boiling water.
  3. Close the dishes.
  4. Wait until the infusion has cooled to room temperature.
  5. To filter

Use: Dosage - a quarter cup 5 times a day after meals. The course is a month.

With calendula

Infusion perfectly reduces upper blood pressure, improves heart function, and normalizes heart rhythm.

Ingredients:

  • flowers of earthen pear - 1 part;
  • Calendula flowers - 1 part;
  • water - 1 cup.

Cooking:

  1. To boil water.
  2. Mix the flowers.
  3. A tablespoon of the mixture pour boiling water.
  4. Wrap a closed container in a towel.
  5. Wait 1 hour.
  6. Strain the infusion.

UseA: The recommended serving is one third of a glass. Frequency of admission - three times a day before meals. Take for 30 days.

For heartburn

Ingredients:

  • white acacia flowers - 1 part;
  • earthen pear flowers - 1 part;
  • mulberry leaves - 1 part;
  • water - 0.3 liters.

Cooking:

  1. To boil water.
  2. Mix the ingredients.
  3. A tablespoon of the mixture pour boiling water.
  4. Insist to room temperature.
  5. Strain.

Use: One serving is half a glass. Drink before eating, the course of 10 days.

To cleanse the blood

Ingredients:

  • topinambur flowers - 1 part;
  • topinambur leaves - 1 part;
  • birch leaves - 1 part;
  • nettle - 1 part;
  • black elderberry flowers - 1 part;
  • water - 1 cup.

Cooking:

  1. Water to boil.
  2. Steam one tablespoon of the mixture with boiling water in a thermos.
  3. Insist all night.
  4. To filter

Use: Drink warm infusion, taking small sips, in the morning and evening before meals. You can add some honey. The course is 20 days.

Important: If not only flowers of Jerusalem artichoke are included in the composition of the infusion, but also other components, it is recommended to consider the contraindications to the use of each of them for medicinal purposes.

Conclusion

Jerusalem artichoke flowers are an effective and affordable way to get rid of a number of health problems. In unconventional medicine, there are many prescription drugs based on this ingredient. Infusions of flowers of earthen pears do not cause side effects. However, before using folk remedies, you should consult with your doctor.

Watch the video: How To Grow Sunchokes or Jerusalem Artichokes In Containers or Pots Plus Recipe (December 2024).